reprieve 緩刑

reprieve是延後處罰。-prieve與許多其他字用的字根-prehend原來都是一樣的是抓住的意思。reprieve原來是抓回去，後來轉變成抓回去之間還不用回去的這段時間，變成緩刑。-prehend用在其他字上，像是apprehend或comprehend。

例如：

The prison was sentenced to death but then reprieved.

And many murderers have been reprieved because they were condemned for the wrong murder, quite probably just as many as have been executed for the only murder they did not in fact commit. —Christopher Hitchens, Nation, 14 May 2001

probate

緩刑

bail out 

bail out是保釋